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TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT

Roadside cameras, AI, and other 5G-enabled technologies can help alleviate congestion, streamline traffic, and make transportation safer.

Challenge and opportunity.

Traffic congestion is a fact of life in urban areas, from the gridlocked freeways of Los Angeles to the honk-filled avenues of midtown Manhattan—and many roads and highways in between.

Traffic jams don’t just slow down our daily commute and the pace of business; they increase the risk of collisions and wreak havoc on neighborhoods when drivers take “shortcuts” around the slowdowns. Of even greater concern is the human toll. An estimated 42,795 people died in motor vehicle crashes in 2022—one of the highest death rates in nearly a century.1 

Motorists traveled 267 billion miles on American roadways in just one month in 2023.2 The congestion and gridlock associated with all of those miles—and untold hours stuck in traffic—impact commuters, business customers, and visitors to an area.

To ease this challenge, local government and private sector leaders are exploring coordinated efforts to improve traffic management. The goal: more streamlined traffic patterns and safer roadways.

Over 17 million hours of delays due to poorly timed traffic signals in the U.S.3
Virtually all potential solutions—including digital signage about detours or accident warnings, as well as traffic-navigation tools in our cars—are effective only with up-to-the-minute data. Intelligent transportation systems, connected over an advanced wireless network, promise new and better ways to ease traffic on crowded thoroughfares. For example, artificial intelligence (AI) can process video from fixed cameras to recognize breakdowns or accidents, then automatically alert highway crews with location coordinates and workarounds.
These and other emerging traffic management technologies can help alleviate congestion, streamline traffic flow, save fuel, and make roads safer and more efficient.

“Traffic gridlock should become a thing of the past. Live traffic data, with 5G connectivity and AI analysis, can ease congestion and establish more efficient transportation.”

Dave Chan, Director – Product Management at T-Mobile for Business

 

Bigger-picture insights fuel better commutes.

Advanced 5G solutions, paired with technologies like smart cameras and computer vision, can help address the root causes of traffic congestion and help keep cars and trucks moving.

Business benefits.

Smart traffic cameras and computer vision—the integration of cameras, 5G connectivity, and AI-based monitoring and analytics—can help speed delivery of goods and services. These technologies provide the scale necessary to continuously monitor parking lots, intersections, and all types of roadways.
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Improved traffic flow.

Cities can integrate computer vision with traffic light systems to improve the flow of vehicles while helping to reduce fuel consumption and emissions.4

Roadway with signal
Optimized roadway management.

Data analytics from always-on video streams inform roadway management and planning, helping planners determine where new exits, signals, or merge lanes can support traffic patterns.

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Safer drivers, passengers, and pedestrians.

Video analytics can speed emergency response to accidents by alerting highway managers and EMTs in near-real time. Obstructions can be cleared faster, keeping traffic moving and other travelers safe.

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Traffic violation detection.

Fixed cameras watch for traffic violations, and traffic management software can issue a ticket automatically. 5G can make these existing systems more cost effective and widespread.

Key technologies.

Smart traffic management systems may process and analyze video feeds and data from thousands of wireless cameras, and prompt actions based on AI-driven analysis. With its high bandwidth and wide coverage, a 5G public network provides the reach and scale you need to support feeds from traffic cameras deployed across a city.
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Cameras.

5G-enabled cameras positioned along highways, thoroughfares, and at intersections can capture and stream video and other traffic data.

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Edge and cloud computing.

Video footage can be processed on the cameras—a type of edge computing—or sent via 5G to a private cloud for processing and analysis.

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Artificial intelligence.

AI algorithms analyze video against predetermined parameters to identify patterns or situations in need of attention.

Managing traffic across industries.

Traffic management initiatives can be valuable in any sector that needs to keep vehicles, products, and operations moving. Innovative solutions can help improve the safety of passengers, pedestrians, and cyclists.

Understand the impact.

The Department of Transportation estimates that vehicles will travel more than 3 trillion miles across the U.S. in 2023.6 And with 275 million cars and trucks on the roads,7 innovative traffic management solutions are needed to ease congestion, avoid accidents, and improve urban planning.

Many towns and cities lack real-time data and analytics to support effective traffic management. Yet, there’s growing evidence that positive changes can be achieved when the right tools and technologies are in place.

$1 billion for roadway safety will be granted by the U.S. Dept. of Transportation8

A city in Georgia, for example, implemented a 5G-enabled traffic management system that provides real-time adjustments to traffic signals.9 The immediate result was shorter travel times, and city officials expressed optimism that other benefits will follow. The assistant city manager, who is also the city’s chief technology officer, said the 5G traffic management solution could potentially help improve pedestrian and bicyclist safety as well, especially where the city’s multi-use trails intersect with streets. 

Another promising proof point: A major university tested smart traffic lights in Pittsburgh’s busy East Liberty neighborhood. The traffic signals could communicate with one another and adapt to traffic conditions in near-real time. The result was a 40% reduction in vehicle wait time, 26% faster commute, and 21% decrease in emissions.10

Going forward, such insights can help city planners determine where to build or expand roads, highways, and transit systems. They can focus on transformations that promise significant improvements everywhere a car, truck, train, or bus goes.

“Pairing physical infrastructure with digital infrastructure represents a layering of safety protocols that will get us to zero [fatalities and serious injuries].”

Franz Loewenherz, Mobility Planning and Solutions Manager, City of Bellevue, WA11

Recommended reading.

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